Mont Rose et la pointe Dufour, 4633m - stock photo La pointe Dufour (en allemand : Dufour Spitze) est, à 4 633,9 mètres d'altitude1, le plus haut sommet de Suisse et le plus haut sommet des Alpes en dehors du massif du Mont-Blanc. Elle est située dans le mont Rose, sur la commune de Zermatt, à quelques centaines de mètres de la frontière entre l'Italie et la Suisse. Pointe Dufour (Mont Rose), Zermatt, Viège, Valais, 3920, Suisse (45.93691 7.86675) Partager cette carte sur... À propos de cette carte Nom : Carte topographique Pointe Dufour (Mont Rose), altitude, relief. Usually these peaks are considered to be part of the Monte Rosa massif: Usually these glaciers are considered to be part of the Monte Rosa massif: There is no weather station on the summit but there is one on the nearby, About huts and routes to the Dufourspitze, List of most isolated mountains of Switzerland. Le Mont-Rose est le 2ème sommet des Alpes, il culmine à 4634 m à la pointe Dufour. Tu graviras les trois grands sommets Lyskamm (4'527 m), Signalkuppe (4'554 m) et la Pointe Dufour (4'634 m), ainsi que huit autres montagnes de plus de 4'000 m dans le massif du Mont Rose. From Macugnaga the trekker reaches the Saastal by the Monte Moro Pass and goes around the Mischabelhörner before ending his journey in Zermatt. Le Mont-Rose est le 2ème sommet des Alpes, il culmine à 4634 m à la pointe Dufour. Ski rando à la pointe Dufour - 4'634m. Pointe Dunant est située à 110 mètres à l'est de Mont Rose. 'highest peak'), was first reached in 1855 from Zermatt by a party of eight climbers led by three guides. Good conditions are necessary to circumnavigate the massif. The extended range of Monte Rosa, which appears to originate in the intersection of two axes of great elevation, throws out a number of ridges that radiate afar and gradually subside into the plain of northern Italy, covering a relatively large area. The circuit follows many ancient trails that have linked the Swiss and Italian valleys for centuries. Monte Rosa is the highest mountain of both Switzerland and the Pennine Alps and is also the second-highest mountain of the Alps and Europe outside the Caucasus. It hosts several ski resorts with long pistes. The Gornergrat summit, lying 8 km (5.0 mi) on the north-west at 3,100 metres (10,200 ft), is a popular view point of the massif, since it is accessible by train from Zermatt, using the highest open air railway line in Europe. Many tourists and hikers also come each year to the Gornergrat on the north-west side of the massif, to see the panorama that extends over the giants of the Alps, from Monte Rosa to the Matterhorn. Atteindre le sommet est connu, c’est le rêve des mouvements, mais c’est une expérience pour très peu! info@zermatt.ch, Zermatt Tourisme   Ce sommet est le plus haut de Suisse! Elle a été nommée en souvenir du général et cartographe suisse Guillaume Henri Dufour. On the Swiss side the town centre of Zermatt is about 13 km (8.1 mi) south-east and 3,000 m (9,800 ft) above it. Arrivé au sommet, il a rencontré le Ministre italien de l'agriculture, Giovanni Alemanno. The Monte Rosa massif has four faces. On the eastern side, in Italy, the mountain falls away in an almost vertical 2,400-metre-high (7,900 ft) wall of granite and ice, the biggest in Europe, overlooking Macugnaga and several smaller glaciers. Being the highest point in Switzerland, Monte Rosa is also one of the most extreme places. La cordée qui a gravi la Pointe Dufour comptait aussi John Birbeck, Edward J.W. L’accompagnatrice idéale pour votre séjour sur place: S a face sud-est : par son caractère sauvage et sa démesure, ce parcours offre une alternative saisissante à la fastidieuse voie normale. La pointe Dufour (en allemand : Dufourspitze) est, à 4 634 mètres d'altitude, le plus haut sommet de Suisse et le plus haut sommet des Alpes en dehors du massif du Mont-Blanc. Durée du stage: 6 jours Hudson figurait parmi les premiers alpinistes à conquérir le Cervin en 1865, une prouesse qui lui coûtera la vie à la descente. Monte Rosa on the official website of the Aosta Valley. Alpenwelt Monte Rosa www.brauchtumschweiz.ch, Video and photos of a climb up to Capanna Margherita, Gressoney Monterosa - www.gressoneyonline.it, Rifugi Monterosa - Mountain Huts on Monte Rosa, Monte Rosa, some Photos, incl. Le point culminant étant la Pointe Dufour à 4633 mètres. Le sommet du Mont Rose : la Pointe Dufour. The entire massif consists mainly of granite and granite gneiss (a metamorphic rock with foliations). The Swiss north-western face has several glaciers (with one of the largest Alpine glaciers) flowing towards the Mattertal with Zermatt. [1], Its main summit, named Dufourspitze in honor of the surveyor Guillaume-Henri Dufour and wholly located in Switzerland,[3] culminates at 4,634 m (15,203 ft) and is followed by the five nearly equally high subsidiary summits of Dunantspitze, Grenzgipfel, Nordend, Zumsteinspitze, and Signalkuppe. Ces populations ont sans conteste exercé une influence sur le nom de certains sommets, alors que le massif, en tant que tel, est surtout perçu comme une unité par les habitants de la plaine italienne. Each summer many climbers set out from the Monte Rosa Hut on the mountain's west wing for one of its summits via the normal route or for the Margherita Hut on the Signalkuppe (Italian: 'Punta Gnifetti'), used as a research station. Elle fait partie du massif du Mont Rose qui, en fonction de la méthode de comptage, recense 10 sommets de 4'000 mètres, le point culminant étant la Pointe Dufour. The ridge called Weissgrat connecting the Nordend with the Schwarzberghorn (Italian: Corno Nero) presents a wall of formidable precipices towards the east, but falls away in a gentle slope to the west. Nous dormons à la Cabane du Mont Rose. The circuit includes larch forests, alpine meadows, balcony trails and a glacial crossing. Nous nous arrêtons à son épaule est (4 150m) qui offre une vue magnifique sur la descente de la veille et sur l’impressionnante face nord du Liskamm. Mont Rose Carte du mont Rose. Monte Rosa is one of the high mountains surrounding the 40-kilometre-long (25 mi) Matter Valley south of Stalden. Le massif du Mont Rose culmine à une altitude de … Histoire La première ascension du point le plus élevé du massif, la Pointe Dufour, aboutit le 1er août 1855 par une cordée menée par Charles Hudson. Le massif du Mont-Rose au-dessus de Zermatt est le plus élevé de Suisse. La Pointe Dufour est le point culminant du massif du Mont Rose, Monte Rosa pour les Italiens, Dufourspitze pour les Suisses. Le massif du Mont Rose est le deuxième massif le plus haut des Alpes. Vous avez besoin d’expérience, de compétence et d’un excellent entraînement athlétique pour y faire face. The group is on the watershed between central and southern Europe. 2 pers./guide. La Pointe Dufour, à 4634 m, en est le point culminant. N’hésitez pas à nous contacter! It is between Italy's (Piedmont and Aosta Valley) and Switzerland's (Valais). Pointe Dufour, Zermatt, Viège, Valais, 3920, Suisse - Free topographic maps visualization and sharing. The main summit of Monte Rosa is the Dufourspitze. Though the Italian Rosa as well as the French Rose both mean "pink", the name is a false cognate derived from the Franco-Provençal Valdôtain patois word rouése, meaning "glacier". [1][4][5], The north-west side of the central Monte Rosa massif, with its enormous ice slopes and seracs, constitutes the boundary and upper basin of the large Gorner Glacier, which descends towards Zermatt and merges with its nowadays much larger tributary, the Grenzgletscher (English: 'Border Glacier'), right below the Monte Rosa Hut on the lower end of the visible western wing. The Grenzgletscher is an impressive glacier formation between the western wing of the mountain and Liskamm, a ridge on its southwestern side on the Swiss-Italian border. Notre site ne propose qu’une sélection limitée de contenus dans ces langues. Thus Monte Rosa is the highest mountain in the Alps whose summit is not on the main alpine watershed, although it is off by only 150 metres. The minor ridges on the north side of the border are parallel to this latter range, with their corresponding depressions occupied by the glaciers of Gorner and Findelen.[2]. It is located between Italy (Piedmont and Aosta Valley) and Switzerland (Valais). [citation needed]. The Silbersattel (English: Silver Saddle) and Grenzsattel (English: Border Saddle) are the passes located north and south to the summit. Jour 4: Nous partons par le Glacier du Mont Rose en direction de la Pointe Dufour (4 634m). The Monte Rosa tour can be completed by trekkers in about 10 days. Il fait concurrence au Dom, la plus haute montagne entièrement située sur sol helvétique. The highest points of this ridge, appearing insignificant by contrast with the grand objects around, is the Stockhorn (3,532 m)) and the lower Gornergrat at 3,090 m. On their south sides is the lower Gorner Glacier, formed by the confluence of all the major (Gornergletscher and Grenzgletscher) and minor tributaries descending from the north, west and south sides of the central Monte Rosa massif, while on the north side the Findel Glacier descends near to the hamlet of Findeln. The three main secondary summits of Monte Rosa are (from north to south): the Nordend (4,609 m; north of the Dufourspitze), the Zumsteinspitze (4,563 m; south of the Dufourspitze) and the Signalkuppe (4,554 m, Italian: Punta Gnifetti), all of them being positioned right on the Swiss-Italian border. The Plateau Rosa is connected via aerial tramway to Cervinia and to Zermatt via the Klein Matterhorn. It connects seven valleys embracing different cultures: the German speaking high Valais, the Arpitan speaking Aosta Valley and the valleys of Lombardy and Piedmont. Some other over 4000 m peaks such as Piramide Vincent, Punta Giordani, and Corno Nero are wholly in Italy. Sport | ZERMATTERS Homebase 8.30 Uhr | Zermatt, Sport | Gondelbahn Sunnegga-Blauherd Talstation | Zermatt, Sport | Talstation Matterhorn Express 9.00 Uhr | Zermatt, Musée du Cervin Zermatlantis: reliefs et photos, Hôtel Monte Rosa, visite guidée de l'hôtel, Selon la condition physique, idéal pour une ascension simple ou multiple dans le massif du Mont Rose. 1 August 1855 by Matthäus and Johannes Zumtaugwald, Ulrich Lauener, Christopher and James Smyth, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 20:26. Alpinisme et sommets de 4000 m. Le Mont-Rose : un massif à part entière, caractérisé par de grandes étendues glaciaires, abordables, mais aussi des faces spectaculaires, comme sur le versant Macugnaga (Mont-Rose), ou versant nord du Lyskamm. Culminant au niveau de la pointe Dufour (4 634 m), il s'agit, en fait, d'un véritable massif de haute altitude auquel viennent s'accoler à l'ouest deux autres groupes de sommets tout aussi réputés : … Other secondary summits are the Parrotspitze (4,432 m), the Ludwigshöhe (4,341 m) and the Vincentpiramid (4,215 m). Rocks in the paragneiss of the Monte Rosa Nappe record eclogite-facies metamorphism. Monte Rosa cover areas on both sides of the border between the Swiss canton of Valais and the Italian regions of Piedmont and Aosta Valley. Below the Mount Rosa there 's a 20 squared kilometer gold field .It's larger than the most productive Southafrican active gold mines.The last mine because of extraction costs, environmental problems and security issues was halted on the Italian side of the massif in 1961.[10]. Le Mont-Rose est le 2ème sommet des Alpes, il culmine à 4634 m à la pointe Dufour. On the Italian side of the massif are located 9 km (5.6 mi) north-east Macugnaga in the Valle Anzasca,11 km (6.8 mi)south-east-south Alagna Valsesia in the Valsesia and 13 km (8.1 mi) Gressoney-La-Trinité in the Val de Gressoney, respectively, away from the summit. Monte Rosa itself lies near the intersection of a great north and south ridge, extending from the Balfrin through the Mischabelhörner, and the highest peaks of the mountain itself, to the Vincent Pyramide, and thence through the range that bounds the Valle di Gressoney, nearly to Ivrea, with the transverse range lying between the Dent d'Herens and the Pizzo Bianco near Macugnaga. All of them originally have German names, since even the Italian valleys used to be by German-based Walsers inhabited valleys. Elle est située dans le mont Rose, sur la commune de Zermatt, à quelques centaines de mètres de la frontière entre l'Italie et la Suisse. De fait l'alpiniste de tout niveau y trouve son compte, d'autant que tous les sommets dépassent 4000 m. Galerie média Imposante, la Pointe Dufour culmine à 4634 m d’altitude, dans le massif du Mont-Rose. The western fringes of the massif reach the Zermatt ski domain. Second plus haut sommet des Alpes, le mont Rose délimite la frontière entre la Suisse et l'Italie. Pointe Dufour. Évènements, Météo, Restaurants & Remontées.